New Roof Shingles Not Laying Flat? Complete 2025 Diagnosis & Fix Guide for Myrtle Beach Homeowners
Your brand new roof has shingles that won't lay flat—now what? This comprehensive guide covers every cause, fix, and warranty claim process to protect your investment.
David Karimi
Licensed SC Contractor | GAF Master Elite
Expert Review: This guide was written by David Karimi, a GAF Master Elite certified contractor with 15+ years experience and 500+ shingle installation issue resolutions across Myrtle Beach. Last updated January 2025 with the latest warranty claim procedures.
Quick Answer: Why Won't My New Shingles Lay Flat?
The 8 most common causes of new shingles not laying flat:
- 1Cold weather installation — shingles need 40°F+ to seal (most common)
- 2Improper nailing — wrong placement, too few nails, or overdriven
- 3Defective adhesive strips — manufacturing defect (warranty issue)
- 4Poor attic ventilation — trapped heat causes premature curling
- 5Improper storage — shingles stored in heat or stacked incorrectly
What to do: If shingles haven't sealed after 2-4 weeks of warm weather (70°F+), document with photos and contact your contractor immediately. This is likely a warranty issue.
What's in This Guide
You just paid thousands of dollars for a new roof—and now you're staring at shingles that refuse to lay flat. They're curled at the edges, lifted in the corners, or buckling in waves across your roof. This is not normal, and you have every right to be concerned.
I'm David Karimi, owner of Weather Shield Roofing in Myrtle Beach. In 15 years of diagnosing roofing issues, I've seen hundreds of cases where new shingles wouldn't lay flat—and I've helped homeowners navigate warranty claims, contractor disputes, and get their roofs properly fixed. This guide shares everything I know so you can protect your investment.
Time Is Critical
Don't wait to address shingles not laying flat. In Myrtle Beach's coastal climate, lifted shingles can allow salt air and moisture to penetrate your roof system, causing hidden damage that compounds quickly. Additionally, many workmanship warranties have strict timelines for reporting issues—typically 30-90 days after noticing a problem. Document everything immediately.
How to Spot Shingles That Aren't Laying Flat
Not all shingle issues are obvious from the ground. Here's what to look for during your inspection—and the red flags that indicate a serious problem versus normal settling.
Types of Shingle Issues
Cupping (Edge Curl)
Medium-HighShingle edges turn upward while center stays flat
Common cause: Often ventilation or installation
Clawing (Center Lift)
HighShingle center humps up while edges stay down
Common cause: Usually underlayment or deck issues
Buckling (Wave Pattern)
CriticalHorizontal or vertical waves across multiple shingles
Common cause: Deck movement, improper installation
Lifting (Unsealed Tabs)
MediumShingle tabs not adhered to shingle below
Common cause: Cold install, adhesive failure
Fishmouthing
HighShingle ends curl up creating gap
Common cause: Moisture trapped under shingles
How to Inspect Your Roof
Ground-Level Inspection
- • Use binoculars on a sunny day
- • Look for shadow lines (indicate lifting)
- • Check edges and peaks first
- • Note patterns (random vs. rows)
- • Photograph everything with date stamp
Attic Inspection
- • Look for daylight through boards
- • Check for moisture stains
- • Verify proper ventilation
- • Note excessive heat buildup
- • Check underlayment visibility
Safety Warning: Never walk on your roof to inspect. Lifting shingles can be slippery, and walking on them may void your warranty.
Normal Settling vs. Real Problem: How to Tell the Difference
| Characteristic | Normal (Wait It Out) | Problem (Take Action) |
|---|---|---|
| Timing | First 2-4 weeks after install | Persists after 30+ days of warm weather |
| Pattern | Random, scattered shingles | Entire sections or systematic rows |
| Severity | Slight edge lift (< 1/4 inch) | Significant lift (> 1/2 inch) or curl |
| Weather | Installed in cold weather (< 50°F) | Installed in warm weather (> 70°F) |
| Progression | Gradually improving/sealing | Getting worse or not improving |
| Adhesive Strip | Starting to bond in sun-exposed areas | No bonding visible anywhere |
8 Reasons Why New Shingles Won't Lay Flat
Understanding the root cause is essential for determining who's responsible and what fix is needed. Here are the eight most common causes I see in Myrtle Beach and throughout coastal South Carolina.
1Poor Installation (Nailing Errors)MOST COMMON
Improper nailing is the #1 cause of new shingles not laying flat. Manufacturer specifications require precise nail placement in the "nailing zone"—typically a 1-inch strip across the shingle. Mistakes include:
Common Nailing Errors
- • High nailing: Nails too high miss the shingle below
- • Overdriven nails: Heads break through shingle surface
- • Underdriven nails: Heads stick up, lifting shingles
- • Too few nails: 4 required minimum, 6 in high-wind zones
- • Wrong nail length: Must penetrate deck 3/4 inch
Proper Nailing (Per GAF Specs)
- • Nails in designated nailing zone
- • Heads flush with shingle surface
- • 6 nails per shingle in SC (high-wind area)
- • 1-1/4" to 1-1/2" galvanized roofing nails
- • Straight, not angled
Warranty Impact: Nailing errors are covered by workmanship warranty (your contractor), NOT manufacturer warranty. Document and contact your contractor immediately.
2Defective or Low-Quality Materials
Manufacturing defects do occur, and some shingle brands/lines are more prone to issues than others. Material-related causes include:
Material Defects
- Adhesive strip failure: Strip doesn't activate or has insufficient adhesive
- Asphalt deficiency: Not enough asphalt coating for proper flexibility
- Fiberglass mat issues: Poor mat quality causing distortion
- Dimensional inconsistency: Shingles not cut uniformly
Identifying Material Defects
- Random pattern across entire roof (not just sections)
- Visible adhesive strip abnormalities
- Similar issues on neighbor's roof (same shipment)
- Issues present immediately after installation
Warranty Coverage: Material defects are covered by manufacturer warranty. GAF, Owens Corning, and CertainTeed all have claim processes for defective shingles. Save your invoice showing the product purchased.
3Cold Weather Installation
Asphalt shingles have a thermally-activated adhesive strip that requires warmth to bond properly. In Myrtle Beach, this is primarily a concern for roofs installed between November and February.
40°F
Minimum install temp
70°F+
Optimal sealing temp
2-6 weeks
Sealing time in cold install
What to Do for Cold Weather Installs
- • Wait: Shingles will seal once consistent warm weather arrives
- • Monitor: Check progress weekly; photograph improvements
- • Deadline: If not sealed after 30 days of 70°F+ weather, contact contractor
- • Hand-sealing: Some contractors apply adhesive to high-risk shingles
4Inadequate Attic Ventilation
Poor ventilation traps heat in your attic, literally "cooking" shingles from below. This causes premature curling, buckling, and adhesive failure—sometimes within months of installation.
Signs of Ventilation Problems
- • Attic feels like a sauna in summer
- • Shingles on south-facing slopes curl first
- • Ice dams in winter (rare in Myrtle Beach)
- • High cooling bills
- • Moisture/mold in attic
Proper Ventilation Requirements
- • 1 sq ft vent per 150 sq ft attic space
- • Balanced intake (soffits) and exhaust (ridge)
- • Clear air pathway from soffit to ridge
- • Baffles to prevent insulation blocking vents
- • No mixing of ventilation types (power + ridge)
Myrtle Beach Factor: Our hot, humid climate (90°F+ for 4 months) makes proper ventilation critical. Attics without adequate ventilation can reach 150°F+, destroying shingles from beneath. Choosing the right shingles for replacement matters.
Additional Causes
Improper Shingle Storage
Shingles stored in direct sunlight, stacked too high, or exposed to moisture before installation can develop defects.
Fix: If suspected, document storage conditions with contractor; may be workmanship issue.
Structural/Deck Issues
Uneven, warped, or rotted roof deck causes shingles to conform to irregular surface, creating waves and buckles.
Fix: Requires deck repair/replacement. Contractor should have identified before installation.
Wrong or Defective Underlayment
Wrinkled underlayment, incompatible products, or plastic film left on synthetic underlayment causes buckling.
Fix: May require partial tear-off to inspect and replace underlayment.
Multiple Roof Layers
Installing over existing shingles traps heat and moisture, causing both old and new shingles to fail.
Fix: Best practice is always tear-off. Overlay issues require full replacement.
Why Shingles Not Laying Flat Is Dangerous (Don't Ignore This)
Some homeowners think lifted shingles are just cosmetic. They're not. Left unaddressed, they can lead to missing shingles, leaks, and costly structural damage. Here's what's at stake if you ignore the problem:
Water Infiltration
Lifted shingles allow wind-driven rain to penetrate, damaging underlayment, deck, and interior.
Potential cost: $3,000-$15,000+ in water damage
Wind Vulnerability
Unsealed shingles can blow off at much lower wind speeds than their rating. A 130 mph shingle may fail at 50 mph if not adhered.
Myrtle Beach: Hurricane season vulnerability
Energy Loss
Gaps between lifted shingles allow heat transfer, increasing cooling costs in summer.
Potential cost: 10-20% higher energy bills
Structural Damage
Prolonged moisture exposure leads to deck rot, mold growth, and potential structural failure.
Potential cost: $5,000-$25,000+ for deck replacement
Reduced Property Value
Visible roof defects are flagged in home inspections, reducing sale price or killing deals.
Potential cost: $5,000-$15,000 price reduction
Warranty Voiding
Failing to report issues within required timeframes can void both workmanship and manufacturer warranties.
Potential cost: Full out-of-pocket replacement
Myrtle Beach-Specific Dangers
Hurricane Season (June-November)
Lifted shingles are extremely vulnerable during hurricane season. Even a Category 1 storm with 74-95 mph winds can strip unsealed shingles, exposing your home to water damage when you need protection most.
Salt Air Corrosion
Myrtle Beach's coastal salt air penetrates gaps between lifted shingles, accelerating corrosion of metal components (flashing, fasteners) and degrading underlayment faster than inland areas. Learn more in our hurricane insurance guide.
12-Step Action Plan: What to Do When Shingles Won't Lay Flat
Follow these steps in order to protect your investment and ensure proper resolution of shingle issues. For thorough documentation, use our complete shingle inspection checklist.
Document Everything Immediately
Within 24 hours of noticing issueTake dated photos and videos from ground level and attic. Include wide shots of the entire roof and close-ups of problem areas. This documentation is essential for any warranty claim.
Check Installation Date & Weather
Same dayReview when shingles were installed and what temperatures have been since. Cold weather installs (< 50°F) may need more time to seal. Create a timeline of weather conditions.
Locate Your Contracts & Warranties
Same dayFind your roofing contract, workmanship warranty, and manufacturer warranty registration. Note warranty terms, claim deadlines, and coverage details.
Identify the Pattern
1-2 daysDetermine if the issue is random (material defect), localized (installation error), or systematic (technique problem). This helps identify the responsible party.
Contact Your Contractor (In Writing)
Within 48 hoursEmail your contractor with photos describing the issue. Request an inspection within 7 business days. Keep copies of all communications.
Schedule Professional Inspection
Within 7 daysHave the contractor inspect in person. They should identify the cause and propose a solution. If they blame materials, request they file a manufacturer claim.
Get Second Opinion if Needed
If contractor unresponsive after 14 daysIf your contractor is unresponsive, disputes responsibility, or you doubt their diagnosis, hire an independent licensed inspector. This costs $200-$400 but provides unbiased documentation.
File Formal Written Complaint
After 14 days of no responseIf contractor doesn't respond or refuses to fix, send a formal complaint via certified mail. Reference your contract warranty and request repair within 14 days.
File Manufacturer Warranty Claim
If material defect suspectedFor material defects, file directly with the manufacturer (GAF, Owens Corning, CertainTeed, etc.). You'll need proof of purchase, photos, and inspection reports.
Contact Regulatory Agencies
After 30 days of no resolutionIf contractor is non-responsive, file complaints with SC LLR (licensing board), BBB, and local consumer protection. This often motivates resolution.
Get Repair Estimates
As backup if warranty failsIf warranty resolution fails, get 2-3 repair estimates from other licensed contractors. This documents costs for potential legal action.
Consult Construction Attorney
Last resortFor significant damage (> $5,000) with no resolution, consult a construction attorney. Many offer free consultations and work on contingency.
Need Help Navigating This Process?
Weather Shield Roofing provides free inspections and can document issues professionally for warranty claims. We also offer second opinions if you're unsure about your current contractor's diagnosis.
Call (843) 877-5539 for Free InspectionWarranty Claims: What's Covered and How to File
Understanding your warranty coverage is critical when dealing with shingles not laying flat. Whether you have architectural or 3-tab shingles, warranty terms vary. Here's what you need to know:
Workmanship Warranty (Contractor)
Typical Coverage: 1-10 years
Depends on contractor; GAF Master Elite = 25 years
What's Covered:
- ✓ Improper nailing (placement, quantity)
- ✓ Incorrect installation technique
- ✓ Underlayment issues
- ✓ Flashing installation errors
- ✓ Ventilation not installed per spec
NOT Covered:
- ✗ Storm damage
- ✗ Normal wear and tear
- ✗ Manufacturing defects (different warranty)
Manufacturer Warranty (Materials)
Typical Coverage: 25-50+ years
GAF, Owens Corning, CertainTeed offer lifetime limited
What's Covered:
- ✓ Defective adhesive strips
- ✓ Manufacturing flaws
- ✓ Premature granule loss
- ✓ Shingle cracking/breaking
- ✓ Algae streaking (some products)
NOT Covered:
- ✗ Installation errors
- ✗ Storm damage
- ✗ Ventilation issues
- ✗ Improper storage
How to File a Manufacturer Warranty Claim
Gather Documents
- • Proof of purchase/invoice
- • Warranty registration
- • Installation photos
- • Defect photos (dated)
Contact Manufacturer
- • GAF: 1-877-423-7663
- • Owens Corning: 1-800-766-3464
- • CertainTeed: 1-800-233-8990
- • Atlas: 1-800-933-2284
Submit Claim
- • Online form or mail
- • Include all documentation
- • Request claim number
- • Get expected timeline
Inspection
- • Manufacturer may send inspector
- • Allow access to roof and attic
- • Provide all documentation
- • Await determination
Repair Costs: What to Expect
Repair costs vary significantly based on the cause and extent of the problem. For detailed cost breakdowns, see our shingle replacement cost guide. Here's what Myrtle Beach homeowners typically pay:
| Repair Type | Typical Cost | When Needed | Who Pays |
|---|---|---|---|
| Warranty Repair | FREE | Issue covered by warranty | Contractor or manufacturer |
| Hand-sealing (spot) | $150-$300 | Few unsealed shingles | Homeowner (if out of warranty) |
| Section repair | $400-$1,500 | Localized area needs re-work | Depends on cause |
| Underlayment replacement | $1,500-$5,000 | Underlayment causing issue | Contractor (workmanship) |
| Ventilation correction | $500-$2,000 | Inadequate ventilation | Contractor (if spec'd incorrectly) |
| Deck repair | $2,000-$8,000 | Deck damage causing issues | Contractor (should have caught) |
| Full replacement | Contact for quote | Widespread defects | Warranty or homeowner |
Important: Never pay for repairs that should be covered under warranty. Document the issue thoroughly and pursue warranty claims before paying out of pocket. Need immediate roof repair in Myrtle Beach? We can help.
Hiring a Contractor to Fix It (If Warranty Fails)
If your original contractor is unresponsive or warranty claims fail, you may need to hire another contractor. Here's how to choose wisely:
Green Flags (Good Signs)
- Licensed in South Carolina (verify at llr.sc.gov)
- GAF Master Elite or Owens Corning Preferred
- Insurance: General liability + workers comp
- Physical local address (not just P.O. box)
- 4.5+ star Google rating with 50+ reviews
- Will inspect before quoting (not phone estimates)
- Provides detailed written contract
- Offers workmanship warranty (5+ years)
- BBB accredited with A+ rating
- Can show similar repair examples
Red Flags (Warning Signs)
- No SC contractor license (or can't verify)
- Quotes over phone without seeing roof
- Demands large deposit upfront (> 30%)
- Pressure to sign immediately
- No written contract or vague terms
- Only accepts cash payments
- Out-of-state license plates (storm chasers)
- Can't provide local references
- No insurance or won't show proof
- Offers to "save you money" by skipping permits
Questions to Ask Before Hiring
1What caused this problem?
2What exactly will the repair involve?
3Will this void my existing warranty?
4What warranty do you offer on repairs?
5How long will the repair take?
6Do you have experience with this type of repair?
How to Prevent This on Your Next Roof
Whether you're planning a future roof replacement or want to avoid issues on a current project, here's how to prevent shingles not laying flat:
Choose a Certified Contractor
- GAF Master Elite (top 3% of contractors)
- Owens Corning Preferred or Platinum
- Verified SC license and insurance
- Strong local reviews (5+ years in area)
Specify Installation Requirements
- Full tear-off to deck (no overlay)
- 6 nails per shingle (high-wind zone)
- Ice & water shield in valleys
- Proper ventilation calculation
Monitor Weather & Timing
- Schedule install for 50°F+ weather
- Avoid installation before major storms
- Allow proper sealing time before inspection
- Request hand-sealing for cold installs
Inspect During Installation
- Check nailing pattern on first section
- Verify underlayment is flat (no wrinkles)
- Ensure shingles stored properly on site
- Document progress with dated photos
Myrtle Beach-Specific Considerations
Our coastal location creates unique challenges for shingle installation and sealing. Understanding the best roofing materials for Myrtle Beach is critical. Here's what homeowners need to know:
Coastal Climate Factors
- Salt Air Corrosion: Accelerates metal fastener corrosion; use galvanized or stainless nails
- High Humidity (70-80%): Can slow adhesive activation; extends sealing time
- Intense UV (20% higher): Accelerates shingle aging if not sealed properly
- Hurricane Winds: Unsealed shingles vulnerable; 6-nail pattern required
- 50+ inches annual rainfall: Lifted shingles allow significant water infiltration
Local Warning Signs
- Post-Hurricane Issues: Shingles that survived storms may have compromised seals
- Oceanfront Properties: Extra vigilance needed; salt spray reaches 1/2 mile+
- Older Homes: Ventilation often inadequate for modern shingles
- Storm Chaser Installs: Post-hurricane installations often done too quickly
- Insurance Scrutiny: Insurers in SC inspect roofs more closely; address issues promptly
Myrtle Beach Weather & Shingle Sealing Timeline
Spring (Mar-May)
Temps: 65-80°F
Seal time: 1-2 weeks
Ideal installation season
Summer (Jun-Aug)
Temps: 80-95°F
Seal time: 3-7 days
Fastest sealing, hurricane risk
Fall (Sep-Nov)
Temps: 60-80°F
Seal time: 1-3 weeks
Good season, monitor hurricanes
Winter (Dec-Feb)
Temps: 45-60°F
Seal time: 3-6 weeks
Slowest sealing, be patient
Frequently Asked Questions
Why are my new roof shingles not laying flat?▼
New roof shingles may not lay flat due to: (1) Cold weather installation—shingles need 40°F+ to seal; (2) Improper nailing—wrong placement, too few nails, or overdriven; (3) Defective adhesive strips—manufacturing defect; (4) Poor attic ventilation—trapped heat causing premature curling; (5) Improper storage before installation; (6) Wrong underlayment; (7) Structural deck issues; (8) Normal sealing time—most shingles need 2-6 warm days to fully seal.
How long does it take for new shingles to lay flat?▼
New asphalt shingles typically take 2-6 warm days (70°F+) to fully seal and lay flat. In Myrtle Beach, this happens within a week during spring/summer. Winter installations may take several weeks. If shingles haven't sealed after 30 days of consistent warm weather, contact your contractor—there may be a defect or installation issue.
Is it normal for new shingles to curl or lift?▼
Minor lifting in the first few days is normal, especially in cooler weather. However, significant curling, buckling, or lifting that persists for more than 2-4 weeks of warm weather is NOT normal. In Myrtle Beach's hot climate, shingles should seal within 1-2 weeks during summer. Persistent issues indicate a problem requiring professional inspection.
Will my warranty cover shingles that won't lay flat?▼
Coverage depends on the cause: MANUFACTURER WARRANTY covers material defects (defective adhesive, manufacturing flaws). WORKMANSHIP WARRANTY covers installation errors (improper nailing, wrong technique). Neither covers storm damage or normal wear. Document with photos, contact your contractor first, then file with the manufacturer if material defects are suspected.
Can shingles not laying flat cause roof leaks?▼
Yes. Lifted or curled shingles allow wind-driven rain to penetrate beneath the shingle layer. In Myrtle Beach with 50+ inches of annual rainfall and frequent storms, this is especially dangerous. Lifted shingles also fail at much lower wind speeds than their rating—critical during hurricane season.
Should I try to fix shingles not laying flat myself?▼
For new roofs under warranty, do NOT attempt DIY repairs—this can void both warranties. Document and contact your contractor. For out-of-warranty roofs with single shingles lifting, you can apply roofing cement under the tab. For widespread issues or any buckling, always hire a licensed professional.
How much does it cost to fix shingles that won't lay flat?▼
Costs vary: WARRANTY REPAIR (free), MINOR REPAIR ($150-$400), SECTION REPAIR ($400-$1,500), UNDERLAYMENT ISSUES ($1,500-$5,000+). Always pursue warranty claims before paying out of pocket. Get the original contractor to inspect first—they're typically obligated to fix their work within the warranty period.
What should I do if my contractor won't fix shingles not laying flat?▼
Steps to take: (1) Document everything with photos; (2) Send formal written complaint via certified mail; (3) Contact SC LLR (licensing board) if contractor is licensed; (4) File BBB complaint; (5) Contact shingle manufacturer for material defects; (6) Get second opinion from another licensed contractor; (7) Consult construction attorney if damage is significant.
Do lifted shingles affect home insurance?▼
Yes. Claims may be denied if damage resulted from installation defects. Insurance inspectors may flag lifted shingles during renewal, leading to higher premiums or non-renewal. Interior damage claims may be reduced for pre-existing roof issues. Address shingle issues promptly and keep repair documentation.
How do I know if shingles not laying flat are a defect vs. installation error?▼
INSTALLATION ERRORS: Visible improper nailing, pattern of lifting along rows, obvious underlayment issues, shingles not aligned. MATERIAL DEFECTS: Random pattern across roof, visible adhesive strip issues, similar problems on neighbors' roofs from same shipment. A professional inspection can definitively identify the cause—important for determining warranty coverage.
Get Your FREE Professional Inspection
Concerned about shingles not laying flat? Weather Shield Roofing provides free, no-obligation inspections to diagnose the issue, document for warranty claims, and recommend solutions.
What We'll Do:
- Complete roof surface inspection
- Attic and ventilation assessment
- Identify cause of shingle issues
- Photo documentation for claims
- Written inspection report
- Warranty claim assistance
Why Weather Shield:
- GAF Master Elite Certified (top 3%)
- 5.0★ Google Rating (147 reviews)
- 500+ shingle issues diagnosed
- Licensed & Insured in SC
- 15+ years Myrtle Beach experience
- Warranty claim experts
Serving Myrtle Beach, North Myrtle Beach, Conway, Surfside Beach, Murrells Inlet, and all of Horry County
About the Author
David Karimi is a licensed South Carolina roofing contractor and owner of Weather Shield Roofing. With 15+ years of experience and 500+ shingle installation issue resolutions across Myrtle Beach, he specializes in diagnosing and fixing roofing problems while helping homeowners navigate warranty claims.
Credentials: SC Licensed Contractor | GAF Master Elite (Top 3%) | BBB A+ Rating | 5.0★ Google Reviews (147 reviews)